Botswana

Botswana, located in Southern Africa, is a landlocked nation renowned for its stable democracy, economic growth, and rich wildlife. Since gaining independence from Britain in 1966, Botswana has transformed itself from one of the world’s poorest countries into a middle-income nation, largely due to its diamond mining industry. The country boasts one of the highest per capita incomes in Africa. Gaborone, the capital, is a hub of economic and political activity. Botswana’s economy is diversified, with significant contributions from tourism, agriculture, and manufacturing. The country is also known for its commitment to environmental conservation, with a large portion of its land designated as national parks and reserves.